OneTrust Certified Privacy Professional Practice Exam

The principle that dictates individuals have the right to access their personal data is known as the "Right to access." This principle is fundamental in various privacy regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which grants individuals the ability to request access to their personal information held by data controllers.

This right ensures transparency and empowers individuals to understand what personal data is collected about them, how it is used, and in some cases, who it has been shared with. The right to access is important for individuals to verify the lawfulness of the data processing and can help them exercise other rights related to their personal data, such as the right to rectify or delete data.

In contrast, the "Right to be forgotten" allows individuals to request the deletion of their data under certain conditions, while the "Right to data portability" enables individuals to transfer their personal data between service providers. The "Right to rectify" allows individuals to correct inaccurate or incomplete personal information, but it does not provide an access mechanism. Each of these rights serves distinct purposes, but the right to access specifically focuses on providing individuals with the ability to view and understand their data.